Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller said how the conflict in Iran evolves will have a major influence on the path of monetary policy.
Details: Speaking in Alabama, Waller said:
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If the Strait of Hormuz opens and trade flows return somewhat to normal, he sees a forecast in which underlying inflation would continue to move toward 2%, leaving him cautious about rate cuts now and more inclined toward cuts when the outlook is more steady.
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The longer energy prices remain elevated and the Strait is constrained, the greater the chances that higher inflation gets embedded across a wide variety of goods and services, various supply chain effects start to emerge, and real activity and employment start to slow—and that may mean maintaining the policy rate at the current target range.